1. What is the difference between Dynamic and Condenser microphones? The dynamic mics use a diaphragm, voice coil, and magnet to pick the sound waves and convert them into an electrical signal. Condenser mics use an electrically-charged diaphragm, which when vibrates, an electrical signal is generated that is proportional to the sound. 2. What is directionality? Directionality is a microphone's sensitivity to sound relative to the direction or angle from which the sound arrives . 3 . Why would you use a Lavalier? A Shotgun? A Handheld Dynamic? A lavalier microphone or lavalier is a small microphone used for television, theater, and public speaking applications to allow hands-free operation . Shotgun mics are highly directional and ideal for use in noisy environments, such as crowded streets or busy restaurants . Handheld microphones are designed to be held in the hand, but they can al...